Skip to main content
bankingfreelancingmoney management

Business Bank Accounts for Freelancers: What to Compare

Choose a freelance business bank account by fees, waivers and FDIC coverage. Sole proprietor insurance rules, bank fee examples and a cost worked example.

InvoiceQuickly Team··Updated ·11 min read

The right business bank account for a freelancer is the one whose fees you will not pay, that accepts money the way your clients send it, and whose deposit insurance you understand. This guide does not rank banks. It shows what to check, quotes fees from three providers' own pages so you can see how fee structures differ, and works through the insurance and cost maths for a typical freelancer.

Last reviewed: October 27, 2026. Fees are quoted from each provider's website on that date and change often; check the current disclosure before you open an account. This is general information, not financial, legal or tax advice.

Do freelancers need a separate business bank account?

Separate accounts are the practical baseline. IRS Publication 583 says "One of the first things you should do when you start a business is open a business checking account" and "You should keep your business account separate from your personal checking account" (IRS, Publication 583, rev. December 2024). The Small Business Administration adds that keeping business funds separate offers "limited personal liability protection" for businesses structured to have it (SBA, Open a business bank account).

The day-to-day benefit is simpler: every client payment lands in one place, so matching deposits to invoices, preparing quarterly estimates and answering a tax question all take minutes instead of an afternoon of sorting personal transactions.

What you need to open one

The SBA lists what banks commonly ask for:

  • your Employer Identification Number, or your Social Security number if you are a sole proprietorship
  • your business formation documents (for an LLC or corporation)
  • ownership agreements
  • a business license

Banks may ask for more, such as a DBA certificate if you trade under a name other than your own. An EIN is free from the IRS, which warns: "Beware of websites that charge for an EIN. You never have to pay a fee for an EIN" (IRS, Get an employer identification number).

How FDIC insurance applies to a freelancer's account

The FDIC insures deposits "to at least $250,000 per depositor, per ownership category at each FDIC-insured bank" (FDIC, Understanding deposit insurance, updated April 1, 2024). For freelancers, the ownership category depends on how the business is set up:

Business typeFDIC ownership categoryWhat that means
Sole proprietor (including one using a DBA)Owner's single accountsInsured "along with any other single accounts the sole proprietor has at the same" bank (FDIC, Single accounts, updated May 29, 2024)
LLC or corporation separately organized under state lawCorporation, partnership and unincorporated association accountsInsured up to $250,000 "separately from the personal accounts of the owners or members" (FDIC, Financial products that are insured)

Worked example. Illustrative. A sole proprietor keeps $180,000 in a personal savings account and $120,000 in a business checking account under her DBA at the same bank. Both are her single accounts: $300,000 in total, of which $250,000 is insured and $50,000 is not. If the same $120,000 were in an account owned by her separately organized LLC, it would be insured in its own category, and all $300,000 would be within the limits.

Most freelancers never hold balances that large, but tax reserves and a big project payment can push a sole proprietor's combined balance up quickly. Spreading money across banks or changing the business structure are decisions to take with an adviser.

Fintech accounts. Many business accounts are offered by financial technology companies that partner with banks. The FDIC says "nonbank companies themselves are never FDIC-insured" and that deposit insurance "does not protect against the insolvency or bankruptcy of a nonbank company" (FDIC, Banking with third-party apps, updated May 31, 2024). Its advice is to identify the specific insured bank that will hold your money and check it in FDIC BankFind. For example, Mercury's pricing page states that it is "a fintech company, not an FDIC-insured bank" and that banking services are provided through partner banks Choice Financial Group and Column N.A.

What to compare before you open an account

FeatureWhat to checkWhy it matters for a freelancer
Monthly feeThe fee, and exactly what waives it (balance, deposits, card spend)A fee you cannot reliably waive costs $150 to $200 a year at the levels below
Incoming ACH and wiresFees to receive domestic and international wiresClients paying from accounts payable often use ACH or wire
Foreign currencyConversion fee as a percentage, and whether you can hold other currenciesA 1% conversion fee on a $5,000 payment is $50
Cash and checksFree cash deposit allowance, branch or ATM access, mobile check deposit limitsMatters if clients pay in person
Who holds the depositsBank, or fintech with named partner banksDecides how FDIC insurance applies
Exports and accessStatement and CSV exports; read-only access for a bookkeeperMakes reconciliation and tax prep faster

Fee examples from banks' own pages

These are examples to show how fee structures differ, not recommendations. All were read on each provider's own website on October 27, 2026.

AccountMonthly feeHow to avoid itOther published details
Chase Business Complete Banking$15Any one each statement period: $2,000 minimum daily ending balance; $2,000 in eligible Chase QuickAccept or other Chase Payment Solutions deposits; $2,000 in eligible Chase for Business credit card purchases; a linked qualifying Chase personal account; or Chase Military Banking requirements$5,000 of in-branch cash deposits per statement cycle at no additional charge
Bank of America Business Advantage Fundamentals Banking$0 for the first 12 months, then $0 or $16Any one each statement cycle: $5,000 combined average monthly balance in eligible linked business accounts; $500 in new net qualified purchases on the business debit card; or Preferred Rewards for Business membershipFee details in Bank of America's Business Schedule of Fees
Mercury (fintech; partner banks hold deposits)$0 on the base planNo minimum balanceDomestic wires free to send and receive; non-USD international wires carry a 1% currency exchange fee

Worked example: a year of fees for one freelancer

Illustrative example using the published fees above. Dana is a freelance designer. Her business checking balance averages $1,500 and dips below $2,000 most months. She spends about $300 a month on her business debit card, has no business credit card, and receives two client payments a year in euros worth about $5,000 each.

AccountAnnual monthly feesForeign currency costYear-one total
Chase Business Complete Banking$15 × 12 = $180 (she meets no waiver)Depends on Chase's wire and conversion terms; check the fee schedule$180 plus FX costs
Bank of America Business Advantage Fundamentals$0 in year one; from year two $16 × 12 = $192 unless she reaches $500 of debit purchases or a $5,000 average balanceCheck the fee schedule$0 in year one plus FX costs
Mercury$01% on non-USD wires she sends; check the cost of receiving euros$0 plus FX costs

If Dana kept a $2,000 minimum daily balance at Chase, the Chase fee would fall to $0. The point of the exercise is to run your own numbers against the waiver rules you will actually meet, not the ones you hope to meet.

Getting paid: cards, payment apps and tax forms

  • Bank transfer (ACH or wire): usually the cheapest way for a business client to pay you. Put your remittance details in the invoice notes, and confirm any change of bank details with the client by phone before they pay.
  • Card payments and payment links: convenient for clients, but the processor charges a fee and pays out to your bank account on its schedule.
  • Payment apps and marketplaces: for Form 1099-K, third party settlement organizations are not required to file unless "the gross amount of reportable payment transactions to a payee exceeds $20,000 and the number of transactions exceeds 200", after the One, Big, Beautiful Bill reinstated that threshold retroactively (IRS, IR-2025-107, October 23, 2025). Reporting thresholds do not change what income you must report.

For setting money aside for tax, see quarterly tax payments and the self-employment tax guide.

How InvoiceQuickly fits with your bank account

InvoiceQuickly does not connect to bank accounts and does not reconcile bank transactions automatically. What it does:

  • On every plan: record full or partial payments by method (bank transfer, card, cash, check or other) with a reference and date, and see each invoice's remaining balance. Put your bank details in the invoice notes or terms so they print on the PDF.
  • On Pro ($9/month): connect your own Stripe or PayPal account and add a payment link for an invoice's remaining balance. The client pays on Stripe's or PayPal's page, the money goes to your account with that provider, and InvoiceQuickly records the payment when the provider confirms it. Pro also includes invoice CSV export for your bookkeeping.

To match deposits to invoices, compare your bank statement with the paid invoices list, or export the CSV on Pro. See features and pricing, invoice payment methods for the trade-offs between ways to get paid, and what to include on an invoice for where payment details belong. More money guides for freelancers are on the InvoiceQuickly blog, including accounting basics for freelancers.

When a fintech or online-only account is the wrong fit

  • You take cash regularly. Branch deposits matter; Chase, for example, publishes a free in-branch cash deposit allowance per cycle.
  • Your balance could exceed insurance limits and you are not sure how the provider's partner banks hold your money.
  • You need a relationship lender for a line of credit or equipment loan with your existing bank.
  • You cannot meet any fee waiver at a traditional bank, in which case a no-monthly-fee account may simply be cheaper.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a separate business bank account as a freelancer?

The IRS recommends it: Publication 583 tells new businesses to open a business checking account and keep it separate from personal checking. Separate accounts make bookkeeping, tax returns and any IRS questions far easier, and the SBA notes they help keep limited liability protection where your structure provides it.

Can I open a business bank account as a sole proprietor without an EIN?

Often yes. The SBA says banks commonly ask for an EIN, or a Social Security number if you are a sole proprietorship. Requirements vary by bank, and you may need a DBA certificate if you trade under another name. EINs are free from the IRS.

Is my business account insured separately from my personal accounts?

Only if your business is a separately organized entity such as an LLC or corporation. A sole proprietor's business account is insured together with the owner's other single accounts at the same bank, up to $250,000 in total, according to the FDIC.

Is money in a fintech business account FDIC insured?

The fintech company itself is never FDIC-insured. Your deposits may be insured if they are held at an FDIC-insured partner bank and the FDIC's pass-through conditions are met. Insurance covers the failure of the insured bank, not the failure of the fintech. Ask which bank holds your money and check it in FDIC BankFind.

How much does a business bank account cost?

From $0 to about $15 or $16 a month for the basic accounts we checked, and often $0 if you meet a waiver such as a minimum balance or monthly card spending. Wires, foreign currency conversion and cash deposits above an allowance can cost more than the monthly fee, so read the fee schedule.

Should I use Venmo, Cash App or PayPal instead of a business account?

Use them to receive payments if your clients prefer them, but move the money into a business bank account. Payment apps report on Form 1099-K once a payee exceeds $20,000 and 200 transactions, and you still report all business income whether or not you receive the form.

Editorial team
InvoiceQuickly Team

Practical guidance for freelancers and small businesses creating and managing invoices.

Invoicing best practices for freelancers and SMBsInvoice workflowsAI-assisted invoice draftingSmall business operations

Create your next invoice from one prompt

Describe the client, work, prices, and payment terms. Review every field before you send.

Create a Free Invoice

Related guides

Useful, occasional notes

Get invoicing tips that actually help

Join the InvoiceQuickly update list for practical invoicing advice and product news.

No spam, ever. Unsubscribe anytime.